The Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) form is a crucial document that helps ensure patients receive medical treatment that aligns with their values and preferences. In New Jersey, the POLST form plays a significant role in end-of-life care, allowing patients to make informed decisions about their medical treatment. In this article, we will delve into the world of New Jersey POLST forms, providing patients and families with a comprehensive guide to understanding this essential document.
What is a POLST Form?
Who Needs a POLST Form?
Patients with serious illnesses or frailty, as well as those who have experienced a significant decline in their medical condition, may benefit from having a POLST form. It is essential for patients who:- Have a life-limiting illness, such as cancer, heart disease, or lung disease
- Have a progressive neurological disease, such as Alzheimer's or Parkinson's
- Are elderly or frail, with a limited life expectancy
- Have a significant medical condition that affects their quality of life
Benefits of a POLST Form
- Clarifies treatment preferences: The POLST form ensures that patients' wishes are respected and communicated to healthcare providers.
- Reduces confusion and conflict: By having a clear and comprehensive document, patients and families can avoid misunderstandings and disagreements about medical treatment.
- Improves patient-centered care: The POLST form prioritizes patient autonomy, allowing individuals to make informed decisions about their care.
- Facilitates communication: The POLST form encourages patients, families, and healthcare providers to discuss end-of-life care, promoting a collaborative approach to decision-making.
How to Complete a POLST Form in New Jersey
Completing a POLST form in New Jersey requires a patient-centered approach. Here are the steps to follow:- Discuss with your healthcare provider: Patients should talk to their healthcare provider about their values, preferences, and goals for medical treatment.
- Review the POLST form: Patients and families should review the POLST form, asking questions and clarifying any concerns.
- Complete the form: Patients or their authorized representatives should complete the POLST form, making sure to sign and date it.
- Update the form as needed: Patients should review and update their POLST form regularly, especially if their medical condition changes.
Understanding the POLST Form Sections
- Section A: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR): Patients can choose to receive CPR or opt-out.
- Section B: Medical Interventions: Patients can select the level of medical interventions they wish to receive, ranging from full treatment to comfort measures only.
- Section C: Artificial Nutrition: Patients can choose to receive artificial nutrition or opt-out.
- Section D: Additional Instructions: Patients can provide additional instructions or comments about their medical treatment.
POLST Form vs. Advance Directive
While both POLST forms and advance directives address end-of-life care, they serve different purposes:- Advance directive: A broad document that outlines a patient's values and preferences for medical treatment.
- POLST form: A specific document that translates a patient's wishes into medical orders.
FAQs about New Jersey POLST Forms
What is the purpose of a POLST form?
+The purpose of a POLST form is to ensure that patients receive medical treatment that aligns with their values and preferences.
Who can complete a POLST form in New Jersey?
+Patients or their authorized representatives can complete a POLST form in New Jersey.
How often should I update my POLST form?
+Patients should review and update their POLST form regularly, especially if their medical condition changes.
As we conclude, it is essential to remember that a POLST form is a powerful tool that ensures patients receive medical treatment that respects their values and preferences. By understanding the benefits, sections, and completion process of a POLST form in New Jersey, patients and families can take control of their end-of-life care.
We encourage you to share your thoughts and experiences with POLST forms in the comments below. If you have any questions or concerns, please don't hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider or a patient advocacy organization.
Remember, having a POLST form is not just about end-of-life care; it's about living life on your own terms.