The United States is a country built by immigrants, and every year, thousands of people from around the world seek to join their families, work, or study in the country. However, the process of immigrating to the United States can be complex and involves numerous forms and documents. One such document is the I-134 Form, also known as the Affidavit of Support. In this article, we will delve into the world of the I-134 Form, its purpose, and how to fill it out correctly.
The I-134 Form is used by U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents who wish to sponsor a foreign-born individual for a non-immigrant visa. This form serves as a promise to the U.S. government that the sponsor will provide financial support to the beneficiary, ensuring they do not become a public charge. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide to the I-134 Form, including its purpose, eligibility requirements, and how to fill it out correctly.
What is the I-134 Form?
The I-134 Form, officially known as the Affidavit of Support, is a document used by U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents to sponsor a foreign-born individual for a non-immigrant visa. The form serves as a promise to the U.S. government that the sponsor will provide financial support to the beneficiary, ensuring they do not become a public charge.
Purpose of the I-134 Form
The primary purpose of the I-134 Form is to ensure that the beneficiary will not become a financial burden on the U.S. government. By signing the form, the sponsor is making a commitment to provide financial support to the beneficiary for the duration of their stay in the United States. The I-134 Form is usually required for non-immigrant visas, such as tourist, student, or work visas.
Eligibility Requirements for the I-134 Form
To be eligible to sign the I-134 Form, the sponsor must meet the following requirements:
- Be a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident
- Be at least 18 years old
- Have a valid U.S. address
- Have a sufficient income to support the beneficiary
- Not be receiving government benefits, such as food stamps or Medicaid
How to Fill Out the I-134 Form
Filling out the I-134 Form requires careful attention to detail. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you fill out the form correctly:
- Section 1: Sponsor's Information
- Provide your full name, address, and date of birth
- Specify your relationship to the beneficiary
- Indicate your U.S. citizenship or lawful permanent resident status
- Section 2: Beneficiary's Information
- Provide the beneficiary's full name, address, and date of birth
- Specify the beneficiary's relationship to you
- Indicate the beneficiary's country of citizenship
- Section 3: Sponsor's Income and Employment
- Provide your employment information, including your job title, employer, and income
- Specify your annual income
- Attach supporting documentation, such as pay stubs or tax returns
- Section 4: Sponsor's Financial Resources
- Specify your bank account balances and other financial resources
- Attach supporting documentation, such as bank statements or financial records
- Section 5: Sponsor's Signature
- Sign the form in front of a notary public
- Date the form
Supporting Documentation
When submitting the I-134 Form, you must also provide supporting documentation to prove your income and financial resources. This may include:
- Pay stubs
- Tax returns
- Bank statements
- Financial records
Common Mistakes to Avoid
When filling out the I-134 Form, it is essential to avoid common mistakes that can lead to delays or rejection. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:
- Incomplete or inaccurate information
- Failure to sign the form in front of a notary public
- Insufficient supporting documentation
- Failure to meet the eligibility requirements
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about the I-134 Form:
- Q: Who is eligible to sign the I-134 Form? A: U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents who are at least 18 years old and have a valid U.S. address.
- Q: What is the purpose of the I-134 Form? A: The I-134 Form serves as a promise to the U.S. government that the sponsor will provide financial support to the beneficiary, ensuring they do not become a public charge.
- Q: What supporting documentation is required? A: Pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements, and financial records.
Can I sign the I-134 Form if I am receiving government benefits?
+No, you are not eligible to sign the I-134 Form if you are receiving government benefits, such as food stamps or Medicaid.
How long is the I-134 Form valid?
+The I-134 Form is valid for the duration of the beneficiary's stay in the United States.
Can I sign the I-134 Form for multiple beneficiaries?
+No, you can only sign the I-134 Form for one beneficiary at a time.
Conclusion
The I-134 Form is a critical document required by U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents who wish to sponsor a foreign-born individual for a non-immigrant visa. By understanding the purpose, eligibility requirements, and how to fill out the form correctly, you can ensure a smooth and successful application process. Remember to avoid common mistakes and provide sufficient supporting documentation to prove your income and financial resources.