Simplify 21/28 In 5 Easy Steps
Reducing fractions to their simplest form is an essential skill in mathematics, especially when dealing with complex calculations or comparisons. Simplifying a fraction means finding an equivalent fraction with the smallest possible numerator and denominator. In this article, we will explore the step-by-step process of simplifying the fraction 21/28.
Why Simplify Fractions?
Before we dive into the process of simplifying 21/28, let's quickly discuss the importance of simplifying fractions. Simplifying fractions makes it easier to:
- Compare fractions: Simplified fractions allow for easier comparisons between different fractions.
- Perform calculations: Simplified fractions make calculations, such as addition and multiplication, more straightforward.
- Understand mathematical concepts: Simplifying fractions helps to develop a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts, such as equivalent ratios and proportions.
Step 1: Find the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)
The first step in simplifying a fraction is to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and denominator. The GCD is the largest number that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. To find the GCD of 21 and 28, we can use the following methods:
- List the factors of each number: 21 = 1, 3, 7, 21; 28 = 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28
- Identify the common factors: 1, 7
- Choose the largest common factor: 7
Step 2: Divide Both Numbers by the GCD
Now that we have found the GCD, we can divide both the numerator and denominator by 7.
21 ÷ 7 = 3 28 ÷ 7 = 4
Step 3: Write the Simplified Fraction
After dividing both numbers by the GCD, we can write the simplified fraction:
3/4
Step 4: Check for Further Simplification
Although we have simplified the fraction, it's essential to check if it can be further simplified. In this case, the fraction 3/4 cannot be simplified any further.
Step 5: Verify the Simplified Fraction
To verify that the simplified fraction is correct, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by the GCD to ensure we get the original fraction.
3 × 7 = 21 4 × 7 = 28
Since we obtained the original fraction, we can confirm that the simplified fraction is indeed correct.
Conclusion: Simplify Fractions with Ease
Simplifying fractions is a straightforward process that requires finding the greatest common divisor and dividing both numbers by the GCD. By following these 5 easy steps, you can simplify fractions with ease and confidence.
Take Action: Practice Simplifying Fractions
Practice simplifying fractions with different numbers to develop your skills. Start with simple fractions and gradually move on to more complex ones.
What is the greatest common divisor (GCD)?
+The greatest common divisor (GCD) is the largest number that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder.
Why is it essential to simplify fractions?
+Simplifying fractions makes it easier to compare fractions, perform calculations, and understand mathematical concepts.
How can I verify the simplified fraction?
+To verify the simplified fraction, multiply the numerator and denominator by the GCD to ensure you get the original fraction.