I-485 Update: New Card Mailed, Whats Next?

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Congratulations on receiving the news that your new card has been mailed! If you're reading this, chances are you're in the process of adjusting your status to become a lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder) in the United States. The I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, is a critical step in this journey. In this article, we'll guide you through the next steps after receiving the update that your new card has been mailed.

Understanding the I-485 Process

Before we dive into the next steps, let's quickly review the I-485 process. The I-485 is an application filed with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to adjust your status from a non-immigrant to an immigrant. This application is typically filed concurrently with other forms, such as the I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative) or I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker).

I-485 Processing Time

The processing time for the I-485 can vary depending on the workload of the USCIS service center handling your case. On average, it can take anywhere from 6 months to 2 years or more for the application to be processed. However, premium processing options are available for an additional fee, which can expedite the processing time.

What to Expect After Receiving the "New Card Mailed" Update

Once you receive the update that your new card has been mailed, you can expect to receive your physical Green Card in the mail within 7-10 business days. Here are some next steps to take:

• Track your package: You can track the shipping status of your Green Card using the USPS tracking number provided by USCIS.
• Verify your address: Ensure that your address is correct and up-to-date to avoid any delivery issues.
• Sign for your package: When your Green Card arrives, make sure to sign for it, as it will require a signature upon delivery.

What to Do if You Don't Receive Your Green Card

If you don't receive your Green Card within the expected timeframe, you can take the following steps:

• Contact USCIS: Reach out to the USCIS Contact Center to report the issue and request assistance.
• Check your address: Verify that your address is correct and up-to-date in the USCIS system.
• File a replacement request: If your Green Card is lost, stolen, or damaged, you can file a replacement request with USCIS.

Using Your Green Card

Now that you have your Green Card, you can start using it as proof of your lawful permanent resident status in the United States. Here are some ways you can use your Green Card:

• Travel: Your Green Card is a valid travel document, allowing you to re-enter the United States after temporary trips abroad.
• Employment: You can use your Green Card as proof of work authorization when applying for jobs or completing I-9 forms.
• Government benefits: You may be eligible for certain government benefits, such as Medicaid or food stamps, with your Green Card.

Maintaining Your Green Card

To maintain your Green Card, you'll need to:

• Renew your Green Card: Every 10 years, you'll need to renew your Green Card by filing Form I-90 with USCIS.
• Update your address: Inform USCIS of any address changes to ensure you receive important notifications and correspondence.
• Follow immigration laws: Comply with all immigration laws and regulations to avoid any issues with your status.

Next Steps: Removing Conditions or Applying for Citizenship

If you're a conditional resident, you'll need to file Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence) to remove the conditions on your Green Card. If you're eligible, you can also apply for U.S. citizenship by filing Form N-400 (Application for Naturalization).

Removing Conditions on Residence

To remove the conditions on your Green Card, you'll need to:

• File Form I-751: Submit Form I-751 with the required documentation and fees to USCIS.
• Meet the eligibility requirements: Ensure you meet the eligibility requirements, including being married to a U.S. citizen or permanent resident for at least 2 years.

Applying for U.S. Citizenship

To apply for U.S. citizenship, you'll need to:

• Meet the eligibility requirements: Ensure you meet the eligibility requirements, including being a lawful permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen).
• File Form N-400: Submit Form N-400 with the required documentation and fees to USCIS.
• Pass the citizenship test: Prepare for and pass the citizenship test, which covers U.S. history, government, and civics.

Conclusion

Receiving the update that your new card has been mailed is an exciting milestone in your journey to becoming a lawful permanent resident in the United States. By understanding the next steps and using your Green Card responsibly, you can maintain your status and eventually apply for U.S. citizenship. Remember to stay informed, follow immigration laws, and seek guidance from authorized immigration attorneys or experts if needed.