Building a contact form is a crucial step in creating a website that encourages user engagement and feedback. Bootstrap 5, being one of the most popular front-end frameworks, simplifies the process of designing responsive and visually appealing forms. Below is a comprehensive example of a Bootstrap 5 contact form code snippet. This snippet includes essential form elements such as name, email, subject, and message, along with a submit button.
Bootstrap 5 Contact Form
Basic Contact Form Structure
To create a contact form in Bootstrap 5, you will need to use the form classes provided by Bootstrap. Here's a basic structure:
```html
Contact Form with Bootstrap 5 Classes
Bootstrap 5 Contact Form Example
```html
Validation and Feedback
Bootstrap 5 provides a simple way to add validation and feedback to your form inputs. You can add the .is-valid
and .is-invalid
classes to the form control to show validation feedback.
Form Validation in Bootstrap 5
### Custom Validation Feedback
To show custom validation feedback, you can use JavaScript to handle the form submission and check the form inputs. Here's an example:
```javascript
// Example starter JavaScript for disabling form submission on Enter keypress
(function () {
'use strict'
// Fetch all the forms we want to apply custom Bootstrap validation styles to
var forms = document.querySelectorAll('.needs-validation')
// Loop over them and prevent submission
Array.prototype.slice.call(forms)
.forEach(function (form) {
form.addEventListener('submit', function (event) {
if (!form.checkValidity()) {
event.preventDefault()
event.stopPropagation()
}
form.classList.add('was-validated')
}, false)
})
})()
This JavaScript code will prevent the form from submitting when the inputs are not valid and add a .was-validated
class to the form.
Advanced Contact Form Example
For a more advanced contact form, you might want to include additional fields like phone numbers, file uploads, or even a CAPTCHA for spam protection.
Advanced Bootstrap 5 Contact Form
### Example
```html
This is just a basic example, and you can customize the form to fit your specific needs. You might also want to look into using libraries like reCAPTCHA for more advanced spam protection.
What is Bootstrap 5?
+Bootstrap 5 is the latest version of the popular front-end framework Bootstrap. It provides a set of tools for building responsive and mobile-first websites and web applications.
How do I validate form inputs in Bootstrap 5?
+You can validate form inputs in Bootstrap 5 by adding the `.needs-validation` class to the form element and using JavaScript to handle the form submission. You can also use the `.is-valid` and `.is-invalid` classes to show validation feedback.